A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents occupy homes just a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. One six-foot-tall wall physically divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Analysis of government figures reveals the extent of disparity often exists, at times across nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of local authorities now have a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
The geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent people find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and painfully apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical division; it creates very real difficulties for daily routines.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute journey.
- Reaching important services like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The site often sees vandalism and loitering, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and other issues.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Challenges
Within a local community centre, staff emphasise that support transcends addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said director Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area is classified among the least deprived 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They might have bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an increasingly divided England, where prosperity and deprivation are often awkwardly close neighbours.